Where is guan yu tomb

Download this waymark:. GPX File. LOC File. The temple lies about 7 kilometers about 4. Not very much is known about the temple.

The complex was developed during the Ming Dynasty and underwent several renovations and expansions during the Qing Dynasty. The structure now includes temples, halls, pavilions and Guan Yu's Tomb. He played a significant role in the civil war that led to the downfall of the Han Dynasty and the establishment of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. It is believed that he has lived from - a.

After he was murdered by subjects of the Wu Kingdom, his head was sent to Cao Cao a warlord and the penultimate chancellor of the Eastern Han Dynasty in order to frame Cao Cao and start a fight between the Shu-Kingdom and the Wei-Kingdom. Further west, across a small bridge, and through Guihe Tower , Qinting Pavilion and the moon-gate named "The Han Family Cloud Ground," one enters a narrow zigzag vermilion wall lane.

At the end of the lane lies the tomb of Liu Bei amid a bamboo grove, in a quiet, secluded environment. Despite a political situation that was just moving toward stability and in which long-neglected tasks were now being done, and with a powerful enemy, Cao Cao , in the north glaring southward like a tiger eyeing its prey, Liu Bei was determined to lead his troops eastwards to fight against the State of Wu to avenge the defeat and death of his sworn brother, Guan Yu.

The following June, Liu Bei, knowing nothing of his enemy's situation, nevertheless moved his troop into battle, suffering a crushing defeat by Wu's troops in Xiaoting present-clay Yidu County, Hubei Province. He could not but retreat to and defend Baidi Town. There, for a year, Liu was so worried and indignant that he fell iii, taking to his bed, which he never left.

At the same time, Zhuge Liang hurriedly left Chengdu to join Liu. There, a critically ill Liu entrusted Zhuge Liang with the care of his son, the crown prince. Nobody knows the date of original construction of the tomb of Liu Bei.

However, conditions at the time made it impossible for the State of Western Shu to spend much money and materials on a mausoleum. Neither an arch nor stone inscriptions were found in front of Huiling. The sleeping chamber at the front of the mausoleum is very simple and narrow.

The earth covering on the tomb was only 12 metres deep and the tomb is circled by a round, ancient brick wall with a circumference of metres. Grass and greenwoods cover the tomb's earth slopes.

In ancient times cypresses and pine trees grew around the tomb and formed a line to the Zhuge Liang Memorial Temple. Cypresses grow in front of Shu Prime Minister's Hall,. So their branches, like dragons and snakes, cover the temple;. Their shade so wide it reaches the riverside.

All this faces always toward Huiling Temple. This poem shows that as late as a thousand years ago dense pine and cypress growth graced the tomb areas. Because Liu Bei made valuable contributions in history and because his tomb is located near the Zhuge Liang Memorial Temple , he was worshipped in ancient times.

The couplets read:. Even now it is a towering pile of earth on the tomb,. Yet the three bronze-bird mound has been damaged,. And one knows of the tombs of Cao Cao along the Zhanghe River ;. Tripartite states still exist,.

But only the ancient stone passage remains,. To make people think of officials of the Han Dynasty. The first couplet boasts that the earth covering of Liu Bei's tomb still majestically stands while Cao Cao's three bronze-bird mound in Yecheng is damaged and nobody knows the locations of his seventy-two false tombs along the Zhanghe River.

It indicates the author's orthodoxies in eulogizing Liu Bei while denouncing Cao Cao. There is no confirmation that Cao Cao had built seventy-two fake tombs for himself as a means of preventing looting of his real tomb.

It is a mystery handed down from ancient times. The second couplet is a sign from the author about the rise and fall of the tripartite situation during the Three Kingdoms period. The author cherished a memory of Han officials in his imagination that envisioned various stone inscriptions and other signs of respect and honor in and around the mausoleum. In fact, stone inscriptions in front of Liu Bei's tomb disappeared long ago, and history shows there were never any carved stones by Liu Bei's tomb.

It is located by the mausoleum. Originally, this temple was separated from the Zhuge Liang Memorial Temple. Surrounded by a vermilion wall, the temple occupies 56 mu of land. Just inside the temple is a quiet and secluded courtyard planted with green cypresses and fragrant nanmu a hard wood species. Inscribed pillars stand on both sides of the courtyard. Through a second door, one sees a high and spacious building. It is Liu Bei Hall connected to east and west corridors, forming a courtyard in the center which is densely wooded and carpeted with lush flowers and grass.

Liu Bei's statue stands in the middle of the main hall. About three meters high, the statue shows Liu in golden robes, with an imperial crown on his head and holding a scepter. Archaeologists don't know their names but, based on the tomb design and grave goods , they believe he was a general who had served one or more of the country's warring lords , perhaps Cao Cao and his son Cao Pi.

His tomb was discovered in Xiangyang, a city that, in the time of the Three Kingdoms, was of great strategic importance. Rescue excavations started in October and now the discovery is detailed in the most recent edition of the journal Chinese Archaeology. The report had appeared earlier, in Chinese, in the journal Wenwu. The rescue operation, carried out by the Xiangyang Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, uncovered many treasures in the tomb.

One of the biggest finds was a life-size bronze horse, the largest ever found in China. It measures 5. The tomb also held a highly detailed glazed pottery model of a two-story mansion surrounded by an enclosing wall with a gateway. The gate has two main doors, each decorated with a door knocker ring and two "feathered" human figurines. Bear motifs were found in many decorations on the house.

Pottery houses like these are well known from the preceding Han Dynasty, although detailed multi-story houses are rare. Architect Qinghua Guo, a professor at the University of Melbourne, writes that models like these are helpful in reconstructing what houses in ancient China may have looked like. The treasures found in this tomb go on and on, gold and silver disks, crystal and agate beads, gold bracelets, just to name a few.