Communicating helps people to express their ideas and feelings, and it, at the same time, helps us to understand emotion and thoughts of the others. As a result, we will develop affection or hatred toward other people, and positive or negative relationships will be created. Communication within the family is extremely important because it enables members to express their needs, wants, and concerns to each other.
Open and honest communication creates an atmosphere that allows family members to express their differences as well as love and admiration for one another. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Skip to content Home Essay What is misunderstanding in communication? Ben Davis May 8, What is misunderstanding in communication?
What are some common causes of communication misunderstandings? How can we avoid misunderstanding in communication essay? What are the effects of misunderstanding? What causes misunderstanding? What are effects of miscommunication? What is effect of communication? What are some examples of miscommunication?
What happens misunderstanding and miscommunication? What causes miscommunication and misunderstanding? How do you recover from misunderstanding? Participants came into a lab and watched seven video clips of a woman speaking to a stranger.
In five of the clips, the woman appeared to be stressed out and anxious. Though the video was silent, there were subtitles indicating the topics that the woman and the stranger were talking about. In one condition, participants were told that the woman and stranger were talking about neutral topics for all seven clips, like restaurants and books.
In the other condition, participants were told that in the five clips in which the woman appeared anxious, she was talking to the stranger about touchy subjects, like sexual fantasies, personal secrets, and life failures.
Gilbert also asked some of the participants to memorize the discussion topics that appeared in the subtitles. Anyone asked about her sexual fantasies would likely feel uncomfortable.
As Halvorson puts it, everyone has an agenda when they interact with another person. That agenda is usually trying to determine one of three pieces of information about the perceived: Is this person trustworthy? Is this person useful to me? And does this person threaten my self-esteem? How a perceiver answers those questions will determine whether she judges the other person in a positive or negative way.
Take self-esteem. Researchers have long found that individuals need to maintain a positive sense of themselves to function well. One study found , for example, that attractive job applicants were judged as less qualified by members of the same sex than by members of the opposite sex.
The raters who were members of the same sex, the researchers found, felt a threat to their self-esteem by the attractive job applicants while the members of the opposite sex felt no threat to their self-esteem. Given the many obstacles to accurate perception, what do people have to do to come across they way they intend to? In the example I shared about my colleague, I was able to remedy the misunderstanding in a later conversation.
I think what I communicated was different than what I intended. The listener is cognitively unable to process the information conveyed by the speaker due to any number of reasons: specific learning challenges, new exposure to a topic, poor presentation, difficulty understanding a foreign accent, or even a poor connection if the conversation is happening over a phone or the internet.
For example, this is a complaint that many people have when reaching out to a company for tech support. This can also happen in everyday conversations when the following factors are at play:.
Ignorance or gaps in objective knowledge. Not lack of intelligence. Lack of experience or a narrow worldview. Inability or unwillingness to consider other perspectives. These triggers are definitely helpful to be aware of as you listen, and as you speak.
Do you know your topic or your intention well enough to communicate about it, and the results you want to achieve by communicating your message?
Are you trying to teach, educate, sell a product or service, establish a relationship, help someone from your heart, or enlist help? Ask questions to keep clarifying your own message. What do you need to know first , before expressing your message? Do you have enough data? Have you checked your motives? Engage in and practice active listening. Your body language can either create an environment in which people feel safe to express themselves, or feel they need to be cautious around you.
Clarify by asking the right questions: For example, Did I hear you say? Ask for more clarification and repetition if needed. Check in with how effectively you are able to take in new information. Are you feeling tired, distracted, or overwhelmed by information or emotions?
Example: If your best friend is confiding you during a phone call, and you are exhausted and need to sleep or are distracted by the demands of work or kids, might it be better to talk when you can give your undivided attention?
Thanks for sticking with me through this more technical post.
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